Fix your car
Sure, buying an electric car or a hybrid can save you a bundle in gasoline costs, but if you're worried about gas prices you probably already have a car. You might as well make the most of what you've got.
Ditch that roof rack. If you're not carrying skis or kayaks, there's no need to create unnecessary drag.
Clean up. Remove unnecessary items from the trunk. The extra weight doesn't help.
Kick the tires. Make sure all of your tires are properly inflated. The more rolling resistance your tires exert, the harder your engine has to work. But don't over-inflate. That can lead to a dangerous loss of friction, or other problems.
Tune up. A well-kept engine runs more efficiently. A simple tune-up can save gas, as can friction-reducing motor oil.
Fix your driving
If your window sticker said 25 MPG and you're getting 15, there's a chance your foot is what's wrong with your car. The easiest way to improve your mileage is to lay off the gas.
Learn to anticipate the flow of traffic as you drive: leave some distance between your car and the car in front of you during stop and go traffic so you can coast. When coming down a hill, leave your foot off the accelerator. Don't floor it just to get to a stoplight.
If you're really looking to maximize your mileage, check out websites like CleanMPG and Ecomodder, which are devoted to the fine automotive art of hypermiling. Hypermilers use Newton's First Law of Motion to its full extent, keeping a car in motion for as long as possible.
Hypermilers think nothing of pushing their car out of the garage to avoid using extra gas, or parking in a space that's on an incline so they can coast back into traffic. You may see a hypermiler wearing an "ice vest" to avoid using air conditioning or rolling down windows during summer.
Some of the techniques work best on lightly traveled roads, such as following the "racing line" through a corner or timing a traffic light by slowing down many car-lengths away from the stop line and coasting until the light turns green.
Other tactics, such as cutting through parking lots to avoid red lights and shutting off the engine while coasting, are dangerous and often illegal.
Whether you're hypermiling or just giving up hot-rodding, the key to increasing your mileage is paying attention to your commute, your car and your driving habits.
This page was last modified 23:13, 30 September 2010 by howto_admin.
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